Beginner Jazz

How to Practice ii V I Around the Cycle of Fifths

Practicing ii V I around the cycle of fifths is one of the best ways to connect motifs, scales, arpeggios, and resolution in every key.

One useful way to practice ii V I is to take one small line and move it around the cycle of fifths.

That works well because it trains several things at once:

  • ascending motion
  • descending motion
  • scale fragments
  • arpeggios
  • resolution into the I chord

A first ii V I

Start with Gm7 - C7 - Fmaj7:

ii V I in F

The shape is simple:

  • up on the ii chord
  • down on the V chord
  • land on the I chord

ii V I around the full cycle

Now move the same idea through the full cycle:

ii V I around the cycle of fifths

The pattern stays the same:

  • go up on the ii chord
  • go down on the V chord
  • land on the I chord

Move it around the cycle

Once one key feels comfortable, move the same idea through the full cycle of fifths:

  • Gm7 - C7 - Fmaj7
  • Cm7 - F7 - Bbmaj7
  • Fm7 - Bb7 - Ebmaj7
  • Bbm7 - Eb7 - Abmaj7
  • Ebm7 - Ab7 - Dbmaj7
  • Abm7 - Db7 - Gbmaj7
  • Dbm7 - Gb7 - Bmaj7
  • Gbm7 - B7 - Emaj7
  • Bm7 - E7 - Amaj7
  • Em7 - A7 - Dmaj7
  • Am7 - D7 - Gmaj7
  • Dm7 - G7 - Cmaj7

Practice it in the app

Open Chord Progressions to loop progressions, change the tempo, and practice with piano, bass, and drums in real time.

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